- Lending Letter
- Posts
- May 13: Inflation Punched Rates Twice This Week ๐ฅ
May 13: Inflation Punched Rates Twice This Week ๐ฅ
Two hot inflation reports in two days. here's what it means for your mortgage (and your taxes)
๐ก The Lending Letter
Wednesday, May 13, 2026 โ Assumable Mortgages: The Rate Hack That Lets You Steal Someone's 3% Deal ๐ท๏ธ | Tax-Loss Harvesting: How to Make the Market's Worst Days Actually Pay You ๐๐ฐ
Good morning! โ Wednesday just hit like a freight train made of inflation data. If Tuesday's CPI report (3.8% annual โ highest since May 2023) felt uncomfortable, today's PPI report just turned the dial to 11. Producer prices came in at +1.4% for the month โ nearly triple the expected +0.5% โ and +6.0% year over year, the biggest annual jump since December 2022. The Strait of Hormuz crisis has sent gasoline prices soaring, and the ripple effects are showing up everywhere from truck freight to grocery shelves. ๐จ
The market's reaction has been swift: Wall Street is now pricing a ~30% chance of a Fed rate hike by year-end (yes, you read that right โ a hike), the 10-year Treasury briefly kissed 4.49% this morning, and June rate cut odds have essentially evaporated. New Fed Chair Kevin Warsh โ who took the helm just last Friday โ walks into one of the worst back-to-back inflation weeks in four years. Welcome to the job, Kevin. ๐ฌ
And yet โ life goes on, mortgages still get closed, and people are still buying and investing. So today we're cutting through the noise with two topics that are actually useful in exactly this environment: Assumable Mortgages โ the mostly-forgotten loan feature that lets a buyer take over a seller's 3% rate even in a 6.57% world โ and Tax-Loss Harvesting โ the investing move that turns volatile portfolio days into cold, hard tax savings. Plus: Memorial Day is 13 days away, STR friends. Your window is closing. ๐๏ธ Let's get into it. ๐
๐ฐ Market Pulse: Two Inflation Bombs in Two Days โ The June Rate Cut Is Officially a Ghost ๐ป
Let's take stock of what just happened this week, because it's genuinely significant. Tuesday's CPI came in at 3.8% annually โ the highest reading since May 2023 โ with energy costs (+3.8% for the month) accounting for more than 40% of the monthly gain. Gasoline alone is up 28.4% year-over-year. The Iran war and Strait of Hormuz disruptions are not abstract geo-political events anymore; they are showing up directly in your grocery bill, at the pump, and now very much in your mortgage rate. ๐ข๏ธ
Then this morning, the Bureau of Labor Statistics dropped April's PPI: final demand prices jumped +1.4% for the month, the biggest monthly surge since March 2022, and +6.0% annually โ the steepest 12-month reading since December 2022. The consensus was +0.5%. This wasn't a miss โ it was a blowout. Core PPI (excluding food and energy) came in at +1.0% for the month, confirming that inflation pressure is broad-based and not just an oil story. ๐ค
What this means for you: the Fed is not cutting in June. Full stop. The data makes it essentially impossible. New Fed Chair Kevin Warsh, who officially replaced Jerome Powell on Friday, is inheriting an inflation problem that gives him zero political or economic cover to ease policy. Futures markets have flipped to pricing a ~30% chance of a rate hike by year-end. The 10-year Treasury yield โ the bond that mortgage rates closely track โ hit 4.49% this morning before pulling back slightly to ~4.46%. Mortgage rates at 6.57% are a direct result of that bond-market reaction. ๐
๐ What 6.57% looks like on real loans:
$300K loan โ ~$1,905/month (P&I)
$400K loan โ ~$2,540/month (P&I)
$500K loan โ ~$3,175/month (P&I)
$600K loan โ ~$3,810/month (P&I)
Compare that to the 6.42% rate we had one week ago on May 8 โ that 15-basis-point swing costs a $400K borrower about $37/month, or ~$13,200 over 30 years. A reminder that inflation data doesn't just hit your grocery cart. It hits your mortgage payment too. ๐ธ
๐๏ธ Economic Calendar: May 13โ15, 2026
| Date | Event | Why It Matters for Rates |
|---|---|---|
| Wed, May 13 โ TODAY | April PPI (released 8:30am ET) โ | +1.4% MoM, +6.0% YoY โ massive beat โ keeping rates elevated |
| Thu, May 14 | April Retail Sales + Initial Jobless Claims (8:30am ET) | Consumer spending strength vs. labor softening โ two signals in one morning |
| Fri, May 15 | Industrial Production + Consumer Sentiment (Revised) | Manufacturing health; confidence revision could nudge bond market |
| Jun 16โ17 | FOMC Rate Decision | After this week's data: "hold" is the base case. A hike is back on the table. |
๐ญ What to watch tomorrow (May 14): Retail Sales will tell us if consumers are still spending freely despite higher prices. A strong reading confirms the economy is absorbing inflation without cracking โ which is actually bad for rate relief (healthy economy = no rush to cut). A weak print gives bonds something to cheer about. Watch 8:30am ET. ๐
๐ฏ Lender Promos โ Your Rate, Your Terms
The market is choppy and rates are moving fast. The best way to cut through the noise? Get an actual number for your actual situation. Two minutes, no hard credit pull to start:
๐ Buying or refinancing a primary home? Fill out this quick form to get connected with the right lender for your situation. โ
๐๏ธ Looking at an investment property or rental? Investment loans have different rules โ get matched with an investor-loan specialist here. ๐
๐ท๏ธ Today's Deep Dive #1: Assumable Mortgages โ The Rate Hack That Lets You Inherit Someone's 3% Deal
While everyone is watching rates flirt with 6.57% and muttering darkly about inflation data, a small but growing group of buyers has figured out a different game: don't get a new mortgage at today's rate. Take someone else's old one. ๐ฏ
This is called an assumable mortgage, and it's one of the most underused tools in residential real estate. The concept is simple: when you buy a home, instead of applying for a brand-new loan at 6.57%, you take over the seller's existing mortgage โ including their original interest rate, remaining balance, and loan terms. If that seller got a 30-year fixed at 3.1% in 2021, you can effectively step into those shoes. In a rate environment like today's, that difference is not cosmetic โ it's life-changing for monthly cash flow. ๐ฐ
๐ How Assumable Mortgages Actually Work
When a buyer "assumes" a mortgage, they take over the seller's remaining loan balance at the seller's original interest rate. The seller is released from liability (once the lender approves the assumption), and the buyer inherits the existing loan terms. The buyer typically needs to come up with the difference between the home's purchase price and the remaining loan balance in cash or a second loan โ called the equity gap. That's the main mechanical wrinkle to understand. ๐
Sarah bought her home in 2021 at a 3.0% fixed rate. She has $285,000 remaining on her FHA loan. Marcus wants to buy the home, currently valued at $420,000.
The equity gap: $420,000 โ $285,000 = $135,000 Marcus needs to bridge (via cash, a second loan, or HELOC)
Marcus assumes: $285,000 at Sarah's original 3.0% rate
Monthly payment on assumed loan: ~$1,203/month (P&I)
What Marcus would pay on a NEW 6.57% mortgage for $420K (5% down): ~$2,540/month (P&I)
Monthly savings on the assumed portion: ~$937/month vs. a full-rate conventional loan on the same balance ๐คฏ
๐ Which Loans Are Assumable (and Which Aren't)
| Loan Type | Assumable? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| FHA Loans | โ Yes โ with lender approval | Must qualify with current FHA credit/income standards; lender must approve the assumption |
| VA Loans | โ Yes โ even by non-veterans | Buyer doesn't need to be a vet to assume; seller's VA entitlement stays tied up until loan is paid off or buyer substitutes entitlement |
| USDA Loans | โ Yes โ with USDA approval | Less common; rural property restriction still applies |
| Conventional Loans (Fannie/Freddie) | โ Generally NOT assumable | Most conventional loans include a "due-on-sale" clause that requires full payoff when the home transfers. Some older loans pre-1989 may be an exception โ check the original note. |
| Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARMs) | โ ๏ธ Sometimes | Depends on loan type and servicer; rate will adjust regardless of assumption |
The big opportunity right now: There are roughly 12โ13 million FHA and VA loans outstanding that were originated between 2020 and 2022 โ when rates ranged from 2.5% to 3.5%. That's a massive pool of assumable loans sitting on homes that are actively coming to market. The challenge is finding them and navigating the process, which takes longer than a conventional sale. But for buyers with patience, the payoff is massive. ๐
โ ๏ธ The Equity Gap Problem โ and How to Solve It
The biggest obstacle to assumable mortgage deals is the equity gap. If a seller has built significant equity (or if home prices have appreciated a lot since they bought), the buyer needs to cover that difference somehow. Options:
๐ต Cash: Best outcome โ no second loan, clean transaction. Works if the gap is modest or the buyer has liquid assets.
๐ฆ Second Mortgage / HELOC: Take a second loan to cover the gap. You end up with two loans: the assumed first at the low rate, and a second at today's higher rate on the remaining balance. The blended rate is still usually much better than one full conventional loan.
๐ค Seller-Carried Second (Seller Financing): In some cases, sellers will carry a second note to bridge the gap โ especially if they're motivated. Rare, but it happens and can create very favorable blended terms for the buyer.
๐ The Slow Lane Warning: Timeline Expectations
This is not a quick close. The lender (the servicer holding the original loan) must approve the assumption, verify the assuming buyer's qualifications, and process the transfer. Many servicers are still developing efficient assumption pipelines because the volume of assumption requests has exploded as rates rose from 2022 to 2026. Assume (pun intended) the process will be slower than a standard purchase and plan your contract contingency periods accordingly. Ask the lender upfront how long their assumption process takes โ some servicers are faster than others. ๐ข
๐ How to Find Assumable Mortgage Listings
๐ Ask your agent to filter by FHA/VA loan type โ most MLS systems have loan type fields that your agent can use to search. Sellers' listing agents sometimes note "assumable mortgage" in remarks, but not always.
๐ป Roam.com and AssumeList.com โ two platforms specifically built to connect buyers with assumable mortgage listings. Growing rapidly as the rate environment drives demand. Check them both.
๐ค Ask sellers directly โ if you're making an offer, include a question about the existing loan type. Many sellers don't know their mortgage is assumable until you ask. Being the buyer who offers to assume the loan can also be a competitive differentiator in a slow market. ๐
โ Assumable Mortgage Checklist: 5 Steps to Get Started
โ๏ธ Confirm the existing loan type before spending time on a deal โ FHA, VA, or USDA only. If it's conventional, the due-on-sale clause kills the assumption.
โ๏ธ Calculate the equity gap: Purchase price minus remaining balance = cash or second financing you need to cover.
โ๏ธ Check your qualifications: FHA assumptions still require standard FHA credit and income guidelines. VA assumptions have their own requirements. You're not inheriting the seller's qualifications โ you need to meet the lender's standards independently.
โ๏ธ Contact the loan servicer early: Get a direct contact at the servicer and ask specifically about their assumption process timeline, required documents, and fees. Do this before you go under contract.
โ๏ธ Build in longer closing timelines: A 45โ60 day close is optimistic. If you're competing with other buyers, a longer but certain close timeline with an assumable loan can still win against a faster conventional offer โ especially for sellers who care about net proceeds.
๐ฌ Bottom Line: In a 6.57% world, a 3% assumable mortgage is one of the most valuable assets a home can carry. The process takes longer and has more moving parts than a traditional purchase, but for buyers who can solve the equity gap and work patiently with servicers, the monthly savings are worth it โ potentially $500โ$1,000+/month for the life of the loan. That's generational money. Know the tool exists. ๐
๐ Shopping in This Rate Environment?
Whether you're pursuing an assumable mortgage, a conventional purchase, or a refi, talking to the right lender first saves time and can surface options you wouldn't have found on your own:
๐ฌ Fill out this 2-minute form to get matched with a lender for your primary home or refi. ๐
๐๏ธ Investment property on your radar? Get connected with an investment property loan specialist here. ๐
๐๐ฐ Personal Finance Deep Dive: Tax-Loss Harvesting โ How to Turn Your Portfolio's Bad Days Into a Tax Advantage
Inflation shock. Iran war. Bond market volatility. Fed uncertainty. If you've opened your brokerage account this week and winced a little at the numbers, you're not alone. But here's the thing most people miss: a portfolio with unrealized losses isn't just pain โ it's a tax planning opportunity if you know what to do with it. That's what tax-loss harvesting is. ๐
Tax-loss harvesting is the practice of intentionally selling investments that have declined in value to realize a capital loss โ and then using that loss to offset capital gains or regular income on your tax return. You're not abandoning your investment strategy; you're converting a paper loss into a real tax benefit, then reinvesting in something similar. Done right, you come out ahead on taxes while staying fully invested in the market. ๐ง
๐ The Core Mechanics (In Plain English)
Step 1: You hold Investment A (say, an S&P 500 ETF). You bought it at $100/share; it's now at $78. You have an unrealized loss of $22/share.
Step 2: You sell Investment A and realize that $22/share loss. You now have a capital loss on paper.
Step 3: You immediately buy Investment B โ a similar but not identical investment (e.g., a total market ETF or a different S&P 500 fund). This keeps your market exposure intact.
Step 4: At tax time, that capital loss offsets any capital gains you realized elsewhere in your portfolio. If you have no gains to offset, up to $3,000 of net losses can be deducted against ordinary income โ and unused losses carry forward indefinitely to future years.
Result: You're still fully invested in equities, but you've converted a paper loss into a tax asset. ๐ก
๐ฐ The Real-Dollar Math (Jordan, Single Filer, 32% Tax Bracket)
| Scenario | Capital Gains | Harvested Losses | Taxable Amount | Tax Owed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No harvesting | $18,000 | $0 | $18,000 | $2,700 (at 15% LTCG) |
| With harvesting | $18,000 | $14,000 | $4,000 | $600 (at 15% LTCG) |
| Tax saved | โ | โ | โ | $2,100 ๐ธ |
If Jordan had no capital gains this year, those $14,000 in harvested losses would: (a) reduce ordinary income by $3,000 this year (saving $960 at 32%), and (b) carry forward $11,000 to offset gains in future years. That carryforward doesn't expire โ it follows you indefinitely. ๐
๐จ The Wash-Sale Rule: The One Landmine You Must Avoid
The IRS will disallow your loss if you buy the same or "substantially identical" security within 30 days before OR after the sale. This is called the wash-sale rule, and it trips up a lot of DIY investors.
Example of a wash-sale violation: You sell your SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) at a loss, then buy SPY back 10 days later. The IRS disallows your loss.
Legal workaround: Sell SPY (S&P 500 tracking) and immediately buy VOO or IVV โ both S&P 500 funds but technically from different providers. They track the same index but are not "substantially identical." This keeps your market exposure intact while legally preserving the harvested loss.
โ ๏ธ Also applies across accounts: selling in a taxable account and buying back in an IRA within 30 days also triggers the rule. Keep all your accounts in mind. Always consult a tax advisor for your specific situation.
๐ When Tax-Loss Harvesting Makes the Most Sense
| Situation | Good Candidate for Harvesting? | Why |
|---|---|---|
| You have capital gains elsewhere this year | โ Yes โ strong case | Losses directly offset gains dollar-for-dollar at your LTCG or STCG rate |
| You're in a high income bracket (24%+) | โ Yes โ higher benefit | The $3K ordinary income deduction is worth more the higher your bracket |
| You recently sold a home (realized a taxable gain) | โ Yes โ specifically valuable | Home sale gains above the $250K/$500K exclusion are taxable; portfolio losses offset them |
| You hold investments only in tax-advantaged accounts (401k, IRA) | โ No benefit | Tax-loss harvesting only works in taxable brokerage accounts โ not IRAs or 401(k)s |
| You're in the 0% LTCG bracket (income ~$47K or less for single filers) | โ ๏ธ Low benefit | If you're already paying 0% on gains, there's less to offset; you'd mostly be deferring ordinary income |
| Portfolio is down meaningfully from your cost basis | โ Worth reviewing now | Market volatility in 2026 (Iran war, tariff uncertainty) has created real harvesting opportunities in many portfolios |
๐ The Real Estate Angle
Here's the scenario that makes tax-loss harvesting directly relevant to real estate readers: you sold a home this year and realized a taxable capital gain above the primary residence exclusion ($250K for single filers, $500K for married). That gain is fully taxable. If your brokerage account is simultaneously showing unrealized losses from a volatile 2026 market, harvesting those portfolio losses can directly offset your real estate gain โ dollar for dollar. It's one of the most impactful year-end tax moves for someone who's done both: sold a home and held a brokerage account during a turbulent year. ๐ก
โ 5-Step Tax-Loss Harvesting Checklist
โ๏ธ Log into your taxable brokerage accounts and sort positions by unrealized gain/loss. Identify which holdings are showing meaningful losses relative to your cost basis.
โ๏ธ Estimate your 2026 capital gains exposure โ sold a home, exercised options, received dividends, rebalanced? All of these create taxable events that losses can offset.
โ๏ธ Identify replacement securities before you sell โ know exactly what you'll buy to maintain market exposure without triggering a wash sale. Have the replacement order ready to execute immediately after the sale.
โ๏ธ Document your cost basis carefully โ use specific lot identification (rather than FIFO) to select which shares you're selling. Your broker allows you to choose; selecting the highest-cost lots maximizes the loss you realize.
โ๏ธ Set a year-end reminder to reassess โ December is the most common harvest season, but opportunities like 2026's market volatility don't wait for December. Review quarterly, especially after major market moves. And consult a CPA or financial advisor before executing โ the wash-sale rule and state tax treatments add complexity that's worth professional guidance. ๐
๐ฌ Bottom Line: Tax-loss harvesting won't make a down market fun. But it will make it cheaper. In a year like 2026 โ with inflation uncertainty, rate volatility, and geopolitical shocks creating real portfolio swings โ taking a systematic approach to harvesting losses is one of the most actionable tax moves available to investors with taxable accounts. You don't need a down year to have harvesting opportunities. You just need positions with an unrealized loss. Go look. ๐
๐๏ธ STR Investor Corner: Memorial Day Is 13 Days Out โ This Is Your Peak Booking Window RIGHT NOW ๐
Memorial Day weekend (Friday, May 23 โ Monday, May 26) is 13 days away, and if you haven't locked in your pricing strategy, minimum nights, and listing optimization โ today is the day to move. The data is consistent: the 10โ20 day window before a major holiday weekend is when the highest volume of bookings lands for 3-night premium stays. Guests who haven't booked yet are starting to feel urgency, and urgency-driven bookers are less rate-sensitive. They want the property. They'll pay. ๐ธ
One more angle to keep in mind in 2026: inflation. Gas is expensive, flights are expensive, and hotel room rates have climbed with CPI. All of that makes STR value propositions stronger relative to alternatives โ a well-appointed rental that sleeps six is a dramatically better value per person than six hotel rooms in the same market. Your Memorial Day pitch should lean into that. ๐ก
๐ STR Pricing Calendar: May 13 โ May 26, 2026
| Period | Days Out | Pricing Strategy | Min Nights |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 13โ16 (This Week) | 10โ13 days out | Start raising Memorial Day pricing โ the high-intent window is open. Begin at +30% over base; adjust as bookings come in. | 3 nights (FriโMon lock) |
| May 17โ21 (Mid-Week) | 5โ9 days out | If Memorial Day is still open: hold pricing firm. Last-minute premium buyers emerge. Don't discount unless you've had no movement at all. | 3 nights (hold) |
| May 22โ23 (Pre-Weekend) | 3โ4 days out | If still open, evaluate whether +20% is better than a vacancy. One 3-night booking beats three empty nights every time. Consider dropping slightly to 3-4 nights on SatโMon only to catch late-movers. | 2โ3 nights |
| Memorial Day Weekend ๐บ๐ธ | Peak! | +35โ50% over base rate โ one of the top 5 revenue weekends of the year nationwide. 3-night minimum hard. | 3 nights |
๐ฏ Three High-Impact Moves to Make Today
โก Move #1 โ The "Group Value" Pitch (10 min): With inflation pushing all travel costs higher, the group economics of STR vs. hotels have never been more compelling. Update your listing description to include a per-person cost comparison for your specific area. Example: "Our 4-bedroom cabin sleeps 8 at $X/night โ that's less per person than a single hotel room at the Marriott 10 minutes away." Concrete math wins bookings. ๐ก
โก Move #2 โ Check Your AirDNA Comp Set (15 min): Log into AirDNA and pull up your market's Memorial Day occupancy and rate data. If your comparable properties are 80%+ booked and you're below market rate, you're leaving money on the table. Raise your rate now while demand is still booking. ๐
โก Move #3 โ Build the "Inflation Shield" Value Stack (20 min): Review your amenity list and lean into the things that replace spending elsewhere โ a full kitchen (vs. restaurant costs), a grill (vs. catering), a hot tub or pool (vs. spa day), or board games and streaming (vs. entertainment tickets). Guests in an inflationary environment actively look for places where the rental itself covers the entertainment. Make that case in your listing copy. ๐ฏ
๐๏ธ Building or expanding your STR portfolio? DSCR and STR-specific loans qualify based on the property's rental income โ not your personal W-2 or tax return. Fill out this quick form to connect with an STR loan specialist who works these deals every week. ๐ก
๐๏ธ Want to upgrade your STR before the summer rush? New outdoor furniture, a hot tub, a renovated kitchen, or a full amenity overhaul โ there's a 0% interest funding option specifically for STR operators. Check what you qualify for here โ no hard pull. ๐ช
๐ Your Wednesday Homework (By Reader Type)
| If You Are... | Do This Today |
|---|---|
| ๐ Active Homebuyer | Ask your agent to search FHA and VA listings in your target market specifically. Have them look for "assumable" keywords in listing remarks. Identifying even two or three candidate properties gives you options worth exploring. |
| ๐ Refi-Considering Homeowner | With rates at 6.57% and the inflation picture worsening, a refi only makes sense if your current rate is 7.5%+. If you're below 5%, focus on recasting or paying down strategically instead. June cut odds are now effectively zero โ don't hold your breath. |
| ๐ผ Investor / Brokerage Account Holder | Open your taxable brokerage right now. Sort by unrealized gain/loss. If any position shows a meaningful loss and you have capital gains elsewhere in 2026, flag it for your CPA or run the harvest math yourself. |
| ๐๏ธ Real Estate Investor | If you've sold a property in 2026 and realized a gain above the exclusion, tax-loss harvesting in your brokerage portfolio is a directly applicable tool to reduce that tax hit before year-end. Coordinate with your CPA now. |
| ๐๏ธ STR Operator | Update your Memorial Day pricing and listing copy today โ not this weekend. The prime booking window is open right now. Set a 3-night minimum, add the inflation-value angle to your description, and check your AirDNA comp set. |
| ๐ Real Estate Investor (Tax) | With inflation running hot and property values still elevated, a cost segregation study on any investment property acquired in the last 3 years can front-load depreciation and generate real tax savings. Get a free estimate here. |
๐ Today's Quick Links
๐ Live 30-year mortgage rate โ Mortgage News Daily
๐ April PPI Report (released today) โ BLS.gov
๐ April CPI Report (released Tuesday) โ BLS.gov
๐ Get matched with a home purchase or refi lender โ 2-minute form
๐๏ธ Investment property loan specialist form
๐๏ธ STR / Airbnb loan specialist form
๐๏ธ 0% STR furnishing & renovation funding
That's the Wednesday, May 13, 2026 edition. ๐ฅ What a week โ CPI on Tuesday, PPI on Wednesday, and Retail Sales tomorrow. The data has landed, and it's not painting a gentle picture for rate relief anytime soon. But knowledge beats anxiety every time: you now know about assumable mortgages, tax-loss harvesting, and why your STR needs to be fully optimized before Memorial Day weekend fills up. Tomorrow's edition covers Retail Sales and Jobless Claims at 8:30am ET. We'll have the full breakdown. See you Thursday. ๐ฌ
โ The Lending Letter Team
โ ๏ธ Disclaimer: The Lending Letter is published for informational and educational purposes only. Nothing in this newsletter constitutes financial, legal, tax, or investment advice. Mortgage rates quoted are sourced from Mortgage News Daily and reflect market conditions at the time of publication. Rates change daily and individual loan terms will vary based on credit profile, loan type, down payment, and lender. PPI and CPI data sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Tax-loss harvesting and assumable mortgage information is for educational purposes only โ consult a licensed mortgage professional, tax advisor, or financial planner before making any borrowing, investment, or tax decisions. The Typeform links in this newsletter are lead generation forms โ by submitting them, you may be contacted by licensed mortgage or financial professionals. This is not a commitment to lend. Equal Housing Opportunity. ๐ก